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Friday, April 14, 2006

 

Lions Offense According To Martz


By Scott McLaughlin

TLF Staff Writer

 

 

Detroit Lions

Mike Martz

We have heard a lot about the new “Vertical passing game” that the Lions will run in 2006.  As a Lions fan anything that is not the west coast offense sounds good to me. 

 

So lets take a look at what this “Vertical passing game” will bring to the Lions and how the personnel will fit.

 

The quarterback, like in any NFL offense, is important.  But unlike the west coast offense of old the quarterback will have to be very tough taking many hard shots, make more adjustments at the line (not audible), and make fast reads just before throwing the ball.

 

One of the keys to the new VPG (vertical passing game) is a quarterback that will let the play develop, and give his receivers time to get down the field.   This extra time needed may only be a second and a half or less, but it often leads to a quarterback taking huge hits just after releasing the ball. In the 5 years Warner started for St. Louis he only had 2 healthy seasons, and his replacement Bulger has yet to finish all 16 games in a season. 

 

Another very important part of the VPG is the quarterback’s ability to create confusion for the opposing defense at the line of scrimmage, and that does not mean calling an audible. 

 

Martz is one coach that does not believe his QB should be changing the plays.  Instead he teaches his QB to send receivers in motion and overload one side, or set the running back, or tight end in motion to set up as a receiver.  Motion with running backs, tight ends and receivers and how to use it properly is a complicated system, but works well to confuse the opposing team. That is Martz’s specialty.

 

The use of motion and the extra time to let the play develop is all about creating space.  Often times the space for receivers is not created until the last second before the quarterback throws the ball.  Quick decisions become more and more important. 

 

Unlike the west coast offense in which the quarterback will throw to his primary receiver 80% of the time due to the design of the plays in that scheme, a quarterback in the VPG will be throwing to his primary receiver much less.  In the VPG reading the defense and seeing the field as it develops and the checking down off receivers becomes imperative for success.

 

The Lions may be very fortunate having Kitna and McCown on the roster in the upcoming season.  Both have some familiarity with the system coming from teams that run versions of the VPG. Both Kitna and McCown have shown toughness and some level of durability.  McCown can make time with his feet and can throw better than Kitna on the run yet Kitna has more real NFL game experience.  No matter who is starter on day one the injury history of the VPG has shown there is a good chance both these quarterbacks will get there chance to play in 2006.

 

Receivers in this new offense will have the same duties as any in the NFL.  They will need to run clean routes and try to get open. No new news there.  The one new thing they will have to do is learn lots of new plays and the adjustments. 

 

Motion in the VPG is not just about changing sides of the field. It can be about changing the receiver’s routes.  Weather it is changing the tight end from going out for a pass to blocking or switching the X receiver to streak pattern to stretch the field all 5 eligible receivers including the running back will have lots to learn. 

 

Also this style of offense mean having a 3 true receivers on the field the majority of the time as opposed to the west coast offense which has two receivers, a tight end, a fullback, and running back as the 5 eligible receivers. 

 

The use of a slot receiver will mean less use of a fullback. 

 

Most passing games in the NFL have one receiver play deep on almost every play to drag defenders away from the line of scrimmage. But with the addition of a 3rd true receiver on the field you will see more eligible receivers on each play going deep, even if it is the tight end. 

 

Dragging more defenders down field will hopefully give the QB more time open underneath routes and open up the running game.

 

The Lions receivers will need to get used to running many long routes even if it is just as a decoy to stretch the field.  Speedy receivers stretching the field are imperative,  and the Lions seem to have that roll filled with Bradford, Roy Williams, and Charles Rogers.  A quality slot receiver that can hang onto the ball in traffic will be a must, and Kevin Jones had better start practicing that tough catch out of the backfield. 

 

Whoever the Lions line up as their receivers in the new offense they will have to perform better than they have in the past. 

 

The VPG is no power running game as you can tell by its name.  The run is set up off the deep passing threat, backing defenders off the line of scrimmage.  Unlike the power I formation you see so often with the west coast offense, the single back set will be the primary formation in the VPG.  The lack of a full back on many running plays will mean the need for effective delays, stretching the run to the outside, and the utilization of the tight end to block.

 

Without addressing the offensive line needs in the article (we all know it needs to be revamped) the Lions main running back, Kevin Jones, has the speed and build to excel in this offense if he can improve on his receiving skills, and remain healthy.  Until his receiving skill improve look for Bryson to be on the field much of the game and share many carries. 

 

In the end it is only a guess how much of St. Louis’s game plan Martz will use with the Lions.  He has already stated he will tailor the Lions offense to the personnel.  But if it is anything like St. Louis it will be a huge change from the west coast offense that we have seen fail in the past under the Mornhinweg, and Mariucci eras.



 

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